If there is a Hell, this place would be it.

I came back to Phnom Penh with the intentions of finding an NGO/charity to volunteer for and getting into a gym and learn Cambodian Boxing for a month. I’m probably not going to be doing either (the only charity work I can find is English teaching — something that I could do but don’t particularly enjoy) and I’ve spent the last few days jumping through bureaucratic hoops (visa extension, re-organising flights).
Whilst researching places I could volunteer I came across some pretty disturbing material — and it was the families that live at Stung Meanchey, the largest dump in Cambodia situated on the outskirts of Phnom Penh, that shocked me the most.

Queuing dump-trucks attempting to gain access to the dump


These kids are watching the latest shipment of goods to arrive. They are holding bags into which they’ll place plastic bottles, glass bottles, wood, iron and whatever scrap they can sell on for a few thousand Cambodian riel (50 cents). Stop for a second and think about that. Those kids are clad in rags (if they have clothes at all), waiting for a stinking dump truck with eager eyes in order to make some money.
School? Security? Health? Not for the children of Stung Meanchey.



As soon as a truck dumps its garbage, scavangers swarm the pile looking for anything worth a few riel. Caution, of medical or toxic waste, is not an option here as it is first come first served. Hands, ungloved, sift quickly through the waste. Through my waste. I’m sure that some of the waste I’ve left in guest houses around Phnom Penh (although I’m very careful to make sure my water bottles get recycled) ends up here.
Despite being on the main path between the city and the areas main attraction, the killing fields, this place is hidden from sight of the many tuktuk, moto and tourbus passengers who make the journey. Yet the existence of families sifting through garbage, of children whose livelihoods depend upon, is hidden from all of us. This is not just an Asian, Eastern or ‘developing country’ problem. It’s a problem for all of us — especially us western people. Not only do we not wonder where the things we consume come from, we also don’t wonder where they end up.



An older Cambodian loads his moto with garbage
Walking through the dump I saw children walking through this garbage mulch barefoot, families living in shacks on the actual dump and my heart just sank. One thing that has made me enjoy Cambodia so much is the willingness of the Cambodians to approach me (during my morning jogs, some people cycle along beside me just to say hello) yet at Stung Meanchey there wasn’t much willingness to interact. This just exacerbated the feeling that this is a place without hope.
You might be thinking that this place should be shut or outraged that it hasn’t already been closed. Why aren’t the Cambodian government doing something about this? How can they (we?) allow this to happen?
Yet what would happen if they closed this dump? Kicked out all the families living on the dump, set up fences around the area. Posted guards around the perimeter.
Whole families would starve. There is no easy solution here.

I guess i’ve been overly pessimistic in this post. There are aid agencies doing work here (I just didn’t see any..). Some children do have a bit of English and will respond to a smile. There are neighbourhoods nearby where the situation is better. A few children were willing to let me take their pictures:

The smoke behind these boys is from some material, probably plastic, being burned. The air all around this area was just .. indescribable. I wore my, uh, mouth covering the whole time and smothered my nose with tiger balm but toxicity in the air was so pervasive. I couldn’t stay there too long.

These little un’s were just happy to get a sweet…
One of the things that studying sociology made me think about is what I mentioned earlier — where products come from and where they end up. Whilst I did not expect that these questions would result in me spending some time trudging through the mulch of Cambodia’s largest dump, I did intend to attempt to get into a sweat shop.
Surrounding the dump there were numerous sweat shops. Ladies, all young and all eyeing me pensively as if I was an enemy, streamed in and out of these horrific, light-starved giant buildings.
I went to a number of these factories but it was extremely hard to find anyone who could speak English. When I eventually did I found out that one particular factor was making goods to be sent to China. Trying to find out which companies they were producing for and whether I could get inside proved futile.
It sounds like something from a horror novel. From an economists nightmare (or dream). But the fact is — people living in this area have two choices infront of them. Sift through garbage all day for half a dollar (if they are lucky), avoiding needles and toxic shit or work in the sweatshop located right beside the fucking thing producing garmentss that will be sold abroad for the equivalent of their yearly wage.
It’s situations like this that make you lose faith in humanity. Or does it make you admire the ability of people to make a living out of … nothing?
Keep smiling, Cambodia
